Gender in English

You're going to learn the gender meaning and types in the English language with example sentences in this lesson

The Meaning of Gender in English 

In English, the gender means the words that refer to biological sex: male sex, female sex and other sex


Examples 

Boy= male sex 

Girl =female sex 

The impotance of learning  Gender in English 

As a learner of English, you need to learn the gender system of the English language so that you can avoid making grammatical errors related to gender. For instance, if you are not aware that the word, ‘Girl’ is a feminine gender, it is possible that you use ‘Himself’ for the same. In other words, as you don't know what the gender of the word, ‘Girl’ is, you can say “The girl talked to himself.” in place of ‘Herself’. Likewise, you can possibly say “The girl took his bag and left for his house.” in place of ‘her’. so you are required to learn the gender of nouns and pronouns used in English 


Types of Gender

There are four types of gender in English. They are as follows 

. Male gender  Masculine gender

 Female gender = Feminine gender

. Common gender

. Neuter gender







Male gender refers to male or male figure


Examples

My son went to the market with his wife.Son→ Male... ‘His’ used for this 

My stallion is really nice. Stallion → Male horse

Female gender refers to female or female figure


Examples 

My daughter is coming to our house with her husband

Daughter →female, ‘her’ used for this

The mare is sitting with her babies. Mare→ female horse  

 Common gender refers to livings that don't specify the gender



Examples 

Every student opened their book.... Student → Common gender 

A friend will always stand with their friend...... Friend → Common gender 


Note:- When there's a common gender word, ‘They’ or ‘their’ is used for it. But traditionally, ‘his/her’ is used for it 


Neuter gender refers to those things that have no gende 


Examples 

I've recently bought a table. It is a nice table......Table → neuter gender, ‘It’ used with table 

My pencil is red, but its cap is white..... Pencil → neuter gender, ‘Its’ used with pencil


Exercise 1


Read the following words and decide their genders

. Woman

. Hen 

. Actor

. Actress

. Girl 

. Man 

. Lady 

. Doctor

. Student

. Father


Answer key 

. Feminine gender

. Feminine gender

. Masculine gender

. Feminine gender

. Feminine gender

. Masculine gender

. Feminine gender

. Common gender

. Common gender

. Masculine gender


Exercise 2


Fill in the blanks with appropriate pronouns according to the gender of the words used 

1. Every student will go to......... class. (their or his) 

2. My daughter came with.... husband. (her or his) 

3. My son practises speaking English with..... friends. (his or her) 

4. My mom will go to.....own house. (his or her) 

5. The baby is sleeping with.....mom. (his, her or its ) 


Answer key

. Their 

. Her 

. His 

. Her 

. Its

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